ETF Foundry
DRAFT — HYPOTHETICAL MODEL PORTFOLIO — NOT A REGISTERED FUND, NOT AN OFFER TO SELL SECURITIES, NOT INVESTMENT ADVICE.
low risk factor · long-only model fund

Foundry Financial Services Low Volatility Factor ETF

ETF Foundry Research (hypothetical) · rebalanced monthly

FREFHYPOTHETICAL MODEL
Since ’99
−24%
Expense Ratio
0.45%
placeholder
Holdings
110
cap-weighted
Inception
Sep 2020
placeholder
Full Sharpe
0.07
Ann. Return (LS)
1.5%
Ann. Volatility
22.2%
Max Drawdown
-69.2%
Test Sharpe ’19–26
-0.00
Test FF5 α (ann.)
4.1%
vs Fama-French 5
Test FF5 α t-stat
0.58
not significant
Monthly turnover
14%
of the long leg, per rebalance
Cumulative return (LS)
-24%
over 331 months
This fund holds the long leg only
Long leg Sharpe
0.66
what this fund holds
Long leg ann. return
9.8%
buyable, long-only
Long-short Sharpe
0.07
requires shorting
Bottom bucket ann. return
8.3%
the basket shorted

Every other metric on this page is the long-shortstrategy, which needs a short book. This fund is the long leg alone, so these are the figures for what it actually holds. The bottom-bucket number is that basket’s own return — not short P&L.

Hypothetical growth of $1 — long-short backtest

Gross of the placeholder expense ratio and trading costs · not investor results

331 months

Holdings

Every constituent of the long leg — sort, search or filter by sector

110 of 110 · 100.0% of book
TickerCompanySectorMarket capWeight
1BRK.B
BERKSHIRE HATHAWAY INCFinancial Services$1.06T
28.21%
2JPM
JPMORGAN CHASE & COFinancial Services$913.98B
24.33%
3V
VISA INCFinancial Services$652.82B
17.38%
4MA
MASTERCARD INCFinancial Services$480.32B
12.79%
5CB
CHUBB LTDFinancial Services$136.59B
3.64%
6BNY
BANK OF NEW YORK MELLON CORPFinancial Services$107.85B
2.87%
7AON
AON PLCFinancial Services$78.43B
2.09%
8AFL
AFLAC INCFinancial Services$63.48B
1.69%
9MKL
MARKEL GROUP INCFinancial Services$24.68B
0.66%
10PFG
PRINCIPAL FINANCIAL GROUP INCFinancial Services$24.61B
0.66%
11ARCC
ARES CAPITAL CORPFinancial Services$13.76B
0.37%
12WBS
WEBSTER FINANCIAL CORPFinancial Services$12.32B
0.33%
13FHN
FIRST HORIZON CORPFinancial Services$12.25B
0.33%
14WTFC
WINTRUST FINANCIAL CORPFinancial Services$11.08B
0.30%
15VLY
VALLEY NATIONAL BANCORPFinancial Services$8.28B
0.22%
16CBC
CENTRAL BANCOMPANY INCFinancial Services$7.60B
0.20%
17PB
PROSPERITY BANCSHARES INCFinancial Services$7.41B
0.20%
18FNB
FNB CORPFinancial Services$6.82B
0.18%
19UBSI
UNITED BANKSHARES INCFinancial Services$6.56B
0.17%
20ACT
ENACT HOLDINGS INCFinancial Services$6.49B
0.17%
21ABCB
AMERIS BANCORPFinancial Services$6.21B
0.17%
22HOMB
HOME BANCSHARES INCFinancial Services$6.21B
0.17%
23BXSL
BLACKSTONE SECURED LENDING FUNDFinancial Services$5.54B
0.15%
24OBDC
BLUE OWL CAPITAL CORPFinancial Services$5.45B
0.15%
25CNO
CNO FINANCIAL GROUP INCFinancial Services$5.00B
0.13%
26NNI
NELNET INCFinancial Services$4.83B
0.13%
27IBOC
INTERNATIONAL BANCSHARES CORPFinancial Services$4.76B
0.13%
28TCBI
TEXAS CAPITAL BANCSHARES INCFinancial Services$4.59B
0.12%
29FHI
FEDERATED HERMES INCFinancial Services$4.46B
0.12%
30BKU
BANKUNITED INCFinancial Services$3.55B
0.09%
31PRK
PARK NATIONAL CORPFinancial Services$3.43B
0.09%
32BOH
BANK OF HAWAII CORPFinancial Services$3.40B
0.09%
33FBK
FB FINANCIAL CORPFinancial Services$3.09B
0.08%
34TRMK
TRUSTMARK CORPFinancial Services$2.75B
0.07%
35NBTB
NBT BANCORP INCFinancial Services$2.73B
0.07%
36BBT
BEACON FINANCIAL CORPFinancial Services$2.58B
0.07%
37BUSE
FIRST BUSEY CORPFinancial Services$2.54B
0.07%
38CLBK
COLUMBIA FINANCIAL INCFinancial Services$2.44B
0.06%
39NWBI
NORTHWEST BANCSHARES INCFinancial Services$2.27B
0.06%
40HMN
HORACE MANN EDUCATORS CORPFinancial Services$2.12B
0.06%
41NBHC
NATIONAL BANK HOLDINGS CORPFinancial Services$2.08B
0.06%
42SRCE
1ST SOURCE CORPFinancial Services$2.01B
0.05%
43CHCO
CITY HOLDING COFinancial Services$1.92B
0.05%
44GABC
GERMAN AMERICAN BANCORP INCFinancial Services$1.82B
0.05%
45STBA
S&T BANCORP INCFinancial Services$1.80B
0.05%
46QCRH
QCR HOLDINGS INCFinancial Services$1.63B
0.04%
47WABC
WESTAMERICA BANCORPORATIONFinancial Services$1.44B
0.04%
48PEBO
PEOPLES BANCORP INCFinancial Services$1.42B
0.04%
49OSBC
OLD SECOND BANCORP INCFinancial Services$1.22B
0.03%
50HBT
HBT FINANCIAL INCFinancial Services$1.19B
0.03%
51OCFC
OCEANFIRST FINANCIAL CORPFinancial Services$1.15B
0.03%
52EQBK
EQUITY BANCSHARES INCFinancial Services$1.04B
0.03%
53BFST
BUSINESS FIRST BANCSHARES INCFinancial Services$1.01B
0.03%
54CAC
CAMDEN NATIONAL CORPFinancial Services$917M
0.02%
55MPB
MID PENN BANCORP INCFinancial Services$898M
0.02%
56SPFI
SOUTH PLAINS FINANCIAL INCFinancial Services$880M
0.02%
57HTB
HOMETRUST BANCSHARES INCFinancial Services$824M
0.02%
58SMBK
SMARTFINANCIAL INCFinancial Services$823M
0.02%
59BCSF
BAIN CAPITAL SPECIALTY FINANCE INCFinancial Services$823M
0.02%
60ORRF
ORRSTOWN FINANCIAL SERVICES INCFinancial Services$812M
0.02%
61FISI
FINANCIAL INSTITUTIONS INCFinancial Services$774M
0.02%
62FDUS
FIDUS INVESTMENT CORPFinancial Services$773M
0.02%
63IBCP
INDEPENDENT BANK CORPFinancial Services$750M
0.02%
64CWBC
COMMUNITY WEST BANCSHARESFinancial Services$737M
0.02%
65TCBX
THIRD COAST BANCSHARES INCFinancial Services$674M
0.02%
66RRBI
RED RIVER BANCSHARES INCFinancial Services$644M
0.02%
67ACNB
ACNB CORPFinancial Services$617M
0.02%
68BSRR
SIERRA BANCORPFinancial Services$551M
0.01%
69FBIZ
FIRST BUSINESS FINANCIAL SERVICES INCFinancial Services$549M
0.01%
70HBCP
HOME BANCORP INCFinancial Services$544M
0.01%
71COFS
CHOICEONE FINANCIAL SERVICES INCFinancial Services$508M
0.01%
72PDLB
PONCE FINANCIAL GROUP INCFinancial Services$490M
0.01%
73BWFG
BANKWELL FINANCIAL GROUP INCFinancial Services$479M
0.01%
74BMRC
BANK OF MARIN BANCORPFinancial Services$468M
0.01%
75WTBA
WEST BANCORPORATION INCFinancial Services$460M
0.01%
76CBAN
COLONY BANKCORP INCFinancial Services$444M
0.01%
77PBFS
PIONEER BANCORP INCFinancial Services$431M
0.01%
78ISTR
INVESTAR HOLDING CORPFinancial Services$412M
0.01%
79GBLI
GLOBAL INDEMNITY GROUP LLCFinancial Services$400M
0.01%
80PKBK
PARKE BANCORP INCFinancial Services$388M
0.01%
81USCB
USCB FINANCIAL HOLDINGS INCFinancial Services$374M
0.01%
82BCML
BAYCOM CORPFinancial Services$371M
0.01%
83AVBH
AVIDBANK HOLDINGS INCFinancial Services$353M
0.01%
84TSBK
TIMBERLAND BANCORP INCFinancial Services$343M
0.01%
85NODK
NI HOLDINGS INCFinancial Services$326M
0.01%
86COSO
COASTALSOUTH BANCSHARES INCFinancial Services$326M
0.01%
87JMSB
JOHN MARSHALL BANCORP INCFinancial Services$313M
0.01%
88FCCO
FIRST COMMUNITY CORPFinancial Services$307M
0.01%
89FDBC
FIDELITY D & D BANCORP INCFinancial Services$305M
0.01%
90OVLY
OAK VALLEY BANCORPFinancial Services$282M
0.01%
91FXNC
FIRST NATIONAL CORPFinancial Services$267M
0.01%
92ATLO
AMES NATIONAL CORPFinancial Services$262M
0.01%
93SNFCA
SECURITY NATIONAL FINANCIAL CORPFinancial Services$255M
0.01%
94FBLA
FB BANCORP INCFinancial Services$247M
0.01%
95FINW
FINWISE BANCORPFinancial Services$189M
0.01%
96BVFL
BV FINANCIAL INCFinancial Services$186M
0.00%
97CBFV
CB FINANCIAL SERVICES INCFinancial Services$184M
0.00%
98SRBK
SR BANCORP INCFinancial Services$159M
0.00%
99AFBI
AFFINITY BANCSHARES INCFinancial Services$139M
0.00%
100HYNE
HOYNE BANCORP INCFinancial Services$135M
0.00%
101BOTJ
BANK OF THE JAMES FINANCIAL GROUP INCFinancial Services$121M
0.00%
102SFBC
SOUND FINANCIAL BANCORP INCFinancial Services$120M
0.00%
103BSBK
BOGOTA FINANCIAL CORPFinancial Services$116M
0.00%
104MGYR
MAGYAR BANCORP INCFinancial Services$113M
0.00%
105PROV
PROVIDENT FINANCIAL HOLDINGS INCFinancial Services$108M
0.00%
106RVSB
RIVERVIEW BANCORP INCFinancial Services$107M
0.00%
107FDSB
FIFTH DISTRICT BANCORP INCFinancial Services$94M
0.00%
108FUSB
FIRST US BANCSHARES INCFinancial Services$92M
0.00%
109IOR
INCOME OPPORTUNITY REALTY INVESTORS INCFinancial Services$84M
0.00%
110CLST
CATALYST BANCORP INCFinancial Services$70M
0.00%

Full long-leg book as of July 2026 · cap-weighted · total market cap $3.76T. Hypothetical model holdings — not a registered fund’s portfolio.

Sector Breakdown

1 sectors
Financial Services
100.0%

Portfolio Style

Size × value map of the long-leg book

110 classified
Value
Blend
Growth
Large
Mid
Small
1%7
5%9
91%13
<1%7
1%15
1%11
<1%21
<1%24
<1%3

Share of long-leg capital by market cap × book-to-market, using terciles of the 554-name universe at July 2026. Rows: Large ≥ $4.3B, Small < $753M. Columns: Value ≥ 0.61, Growth < 0.39 B/M. The dot marks the capital-weighted centroid of the book — 99% toward Large, 95% toward Growth. Hypothetical holdings — descriptive, not realized P&L.

Tilt over time
Size tilt99% → Large
SmallLarge
Value ↔ growth tilt95% → Growth
ValueGrowth

Capital-weighted centroid of the long leg, December 1998July 2026; the right-hand end is the same value as the box’s dot. 110 names now. Hypothetical holdings — descriptive, not P&L.

Constraint checks

How this book measures against the concentration and liquidity rules — as implemented here

How this book was built

These are UNCONSTRAINED factor sleeves: the construction pipeline sorts on a signal and cap-weights the top bucket, applying no issuer cap, no industry cap and no liquidity screen beyond the universe filter. A failing test therefore reports a constraint that was never applied during construction — it is not a defect in the strategy and not an error in the data. The same signal can be solved subject to these constraints.

Passed
4
Failed
2
Not tested
1
Independent checks
7

7 independent checks plus 1 arithmetically implied by another check (RIC / IRC 851(b)(3)(A) 50% bucket), which is reported separately so the tally cannot overstate scrutiny.

1 of 7 checks could not be tested. Those are neither passes nor failures — they are gaps in what the data can answer, and they are excluded from the passed count above rather than folded into it.

  • With respect to 75% of total assets, no more than 5% may be invested in the securities of any one issuer.

    Required
    >= 75.0%
    Actual
    37.3%
    Margin
    -37.7%
  • No more than 25% of total assets may be invested in the securities of any one issuer.

    Required
    <= 25.0%
    Actual
    28.2%
    Margin
    -3.2%
Reported separately — arithmetically implied
  • At least 50% of total assets must sit in cash, government securities, other RICs, and other securities limited to 5% of assets and 10% of the issuer's voting securities per issuer.

    Required
    >= 50.0%
    Actual
    37.3%
    Margin
    -12.7%

    Arithmetically entailed by '40 Act 5(b)(1) diversification (75%/5% asset leg) — it cannot fail independently, so it is reported outside the tally rather than counted as a separate check.

Engineering approximation of the cited rules for a DRAFT / HYPOTHETICAL model portfolio that is not a registered fund. This reports whether the portfolio passes the stated test AS IMPLEMENTED HERE; it is not a compliance opinion and is not a statement that any fund is compliant. Real filings need securities counsel.

No verdict sits within 1.0pp of its limit.

Data version — panel=20260719T025334 rows=2239262 asof=202607 issuers=20260719T014536 rates=20260804T224700

Measured on the 2026-07 formation date across 110 holdings (cap-weighted). A different formation date can produce different verdicts.

Derivatives risk (Rule 18f-4)

Whether this long-only book is subject to the VaR tests at all

This assessment describes the long-only book this fund holds — the top bucket only.

Governing rule
Rule 18f-4(c)(4) limited derivatives user exception

This fund QUALIFIES for the limited-derivatives-user exception, so it is excepted from the VaR tests; the ratio below is informational, not the operative limit.

Limited derivatives user exceptionby construction

Rule 18f-4(c)(4): a fund whose derivatives exposure (gross notional, including the value of assets sold short) is <= 10% of net assets is excepted from the VaR tests and the full derivatives risk management program.

Qualifies
Required
<= 10% of net assets
Exposure
0% of net assets
Margin
+10pp

No confidence interval: this follows from portfolio construction, not from an estimate.

Rule 18f-4(c)(2)(i): fund VaR at 99% over 20 trading days must not exceed 200% of the designated reference portfolio's VaR on the same basis.

Informational — does not govern

This fund is excepted from the VaR tests, so the ratio below is context rather than the operative limit. It is shown because it is still a description of the book’s risk, not because it decides anything.

Measured
1.1 (95% CI 0.8-1.2)
x reference VaR
Limit
2.00x
<= 2.00x reference VaR
Fund VaR
10.9%
99% / 20d
Reference
9.6%
FF5 market (mkt)

historical method · 331 monthly observations · about 3.3 in the 99% tail · paired percentile bootstrap over months

Same test, three estimators
historical
1.13x
within
parametric
0.92x
within
cornish fisher
0.98x
within

The estimators differ materially in value but agree on the verdict. Historical and Gaussian fund VaR differ by 23%; both still land on the same side of the 2x limit.

Engineering approximation of SEC Rule 18f-4 for research display. Not a compliance opinion and not a determination that any fund is compliant. Hypothetical model portfolio, not a registered fund.

The research long-short construction behind this factor does not qualify for this exception — a dollar-neutral book counts its full short notional, which is 100% of net assets against a 10% threshold. This product sidesteps that by holding the long leg alone, which is also why the long-leg Sharpe is reported separately throughout the site.

See the long-short verdict on the factor page →

Since publication

Did the edge survive the paper coming out?

published 2006
Before publication (pre-2006)
0.02
Sharpe · 0.5% p.a.
January 1999December 2006 · 96 mo
Since publication
0.08
Sharpe · 1.9% p.a.
January 2007July 2026 · 235 mo
Change in Sharpe+0.06Sharpe strengthened since publication

Split at January of the year after the factor was published. The post-publication stretch IS genuinely out-of-sample relative to the original study -- the predictor was public by then -- so it speaks to whether the effect survived being known. Nothing is fitted here, so this is performance SINCE PUBLICATION, not validation of a model. Note the 'pre' side is our data before publication (our panel starts ~1999), NOT the study's original in-sample period, which usually ran decades earlier; a decay figure compares before-vs-after within our sample and is not a comparison against the published result.

Consistency across eras

Is this record broadly durable, or one regime?

26 windows
Positive windows
58%
15 of 26 3-year windows made money
Worst window
-1.08
Sharpe, January 2003 – December 2005
January 1999July 2026
Median Sharpe
0.09
Dispersion
0.46
Best window
1.00

3-year rolling windows, stepping 1 year (26 windows). Dispersion is the spread of window Sharpes — higher means the record depends more on which era you look at.

Rules-based factors fit no parameters, so these windows are not out-of-sample tests and do not validate a fitted model. They show whether the factor's record is consistent across eras or driven by one regime.

Returns

Long leg is what this fund holds — long-short is shown for reference

since January 1999
Trailing
PeriodLong legLong-short
1 yearcum.5.8%20.0%
3 yearsp.a.15.1%-9.0%
5 yearsp.a.10.9%-0.7%
10 yearsp.a.13.9%-4.2%
Since inceptionp.a.9.0%-1.0%
Calendar years
YearLong legLong-short
20267 mo2.6%11.1%
20257.3%-18.9%
202430.8%-6.1%
20238.5%-30.0%
2022-1.8%52.8%
202125.9%8.8%
202010.5%-11.9%
201926.7%-9.5%
2018-1.2%7.0%
201726.5%-0.9%
201612.3%-17.4%
2015-4.9%-3.7%
201417.5%21.4%
201341.0%-10.6%
201220.8%-21.6%
20112.7%49.2%
20107.6%-17.2%
20097.7%-19.1%
2008-31.1%45.6%
2007-8.7%5.8%
200624.2%4.1%
20052.4%-7.6%
200412.4%-9.1%
200323.6%-16.1%
2002-5.2%36.4%
20016.1%36.8%
200022.9%1.6%
1999-7.9%-36.7%

Long leg = the top bucket this fund holds; long-short additionally shorts the bottom bucket and is not achievable in a long-only vehicle. Trailing figures run through July 2026: 1 year is a plain cumulative 12-month return (cum.), 3 years and longer are annualised (p.a.). Years marked with a month count are partial. These match the fact sheet’s tables by construction. Hypothetical backtest, gross of the placeholder expense ratio and trading costs — not investor results.

Fund Facts

Ticker (pseudo)FREF
IssuerETF Foundry Research (hypothetical)
SeriesHypothetical Model Portfolio Series (not a registered trust)
Expense ratio0.45% (placeholder)
Inception2020-09-12 (placeholder)
Listing exchangeNot listed (hypothetical)
CUSIPNot applicable (hypothetical model portfolio)
RebalanceMonthly
Holdings as ofJuly 2026
Total mkt cap (long leg)$3.76T

Methodology

The Foundry Financial Services Low Volatility Factor ETF tracks a rules-based model that ranks Financial Services common stocks each month by a Low Volatility signal and holds the top quintile with the lowest values. Signals are computed from point-in-time Sharadar fundamentals and total-return prices. The portfolio reconstitutes monthly and is cap-weighted within the long leg.

This is a hypothetical model portfolio for research display only — not a registered fund, not an offer, and not investment advice.

Documents (draft — hypothetical)

Auto-generated from the model’s metrics and current holdings. Every document is labeled DRAFT / hypothetical.

Summary Prospectus

Objective, fees, strategy, and key risks.

View →
Prospectus

Full strategy, model methodology, and risks.

View →
Statement of Additional Information

Policies, construction, and governance.

View →
Fact Sheet

One-page snapshot with top holdings.

View →
Daily Holdings

Full current constituent list.

View →

DRAFT — HYPOTHETICAL MODEL PORTFOLIO — NOT A REGISTERED FUND, NOT AN OFFER TO SELL SECURITIES, NOT INVESTMENT ADVICE.